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Distribution

Strategic finance for US distribution companies across industrial, wholesale, and specialty channels.

From scaling distributors managing first multi-warehouse working capital, to mid-market industrial distributors balancing thin margins against extended customer payment terms, to multi-location wholesalers reporting on group cash and audit-ready financials — we provide the cash flow management, FP&A, modeling, valuation, and reporting that distribution economics demand. Built for thin margins, 60–90 day receivables, inventory carrying costs, and inflation-driven margin compression.

The US distribution sector by the numbers.

$8.44 trillion
US wholesale trade sales in 2025
4.8 %
year-over-year growth in US wholesale sales in 2025
1–15 %
net profit margin range across distribution subsectors — from ~1% in food & beverage up to ~15% in specialty chemicals
6 million+
jobs supported by US wholesale distribution — an industry that powers nearly a third of the US economy
Common Finance Gaps in Distribution

Five problems we are usually called in to fix.

Each gap below maps to a specific EasePro service — links go to the relevant service page.

01

Working capital trapped in extended customer payment terms

Standard 60 to 90 day B2B payment terms leave large amounts of capital suspended in unpaid invoices. Inventory and supplier bills arrive on a faster cycle. The distributor effectively finances customer growth from its own balance sheet — and the credit line gets bigger every quarter.
Cash Flow Management Services
02

Inventory carrying costs eating gross margin quietly

Warehouse rent, insurance, employee cost, storage, and obsolescence commonly absorb more than half the cost of the inventory investment. Dead stock, duplicate suppliers for the same SKU, and unclear demand signals tie up cash that could be turning into revenue. Carrying cost rarely shows up in pricing decisions.
FP&A & Financial Planning
03

True product profitability hidden under aggregated costs

Supplier invoice cost is reported per SKU. Warehousing, inbound freight, fuel, picking labor, packaging, shrinkage, returns, and sales commissions are absorbed in OPEX. Without allocating hidden costs back to products and customers, pricing decisions are made on incomplete data — and the wrong SKUs get promoted.
Financial Modeling
04

Inflation absorbed instead of passed through

Supplier costs rise. Competitive pressure delays customer price increases. The result: revenue can hold steady or grow while gross margin slowly compresses. Without a pricing scenario model, the cost increase becomes invisible until the year-end margin slide makes it obvious.
05

Seasonal cash variability without lender-grade reporting

Many distributors run pronounced seasonal cycles — inventory builds before peak, cash troughs before revenue. The variability makes it harder to demonstrate consistent cash flow to traditional lenders, restricting access to credit precisely when working capital pressure is highest.
Investor Reporting
What Is Changing in US Distribution Right Now

The structural shifts that change what good finance looks like.

1

US industrial distribution projected to roughly $4.76T by 2034

The US industrial distribution market is on a long expansion path at a 5.06% CAGR. Growth amplifies working capital needs — fast-growing distributors run faster cash drains, not slower ones. (Source: Statifacts)

2

E-commerce is the fastest-growing distribution channel

Offline channels still account for most distribution volume, but B2B e-commerce is the fastest-growing segment. New channel mix changes payment terms, fulfillment cost per order, and customer concentration risk. (Source: Statifacts)

3

Automated invoicing and tiered collections are becoming standard

Manual invoicing and ad-hoc collections were tolerable when DSO targets were soft. They are not anymore. AR automation, weekly aging cadence, and online payment portals are now the baseline for serious distributors. (Source: Now CFO; industry practice)

4

Modern ERP and AI forecasting are reshaping distribution finance

Integrated ERP brings finance, operations, inventory, and CRM onto one platform. AI demand forecasting, route optimisation, and warehouse automation are moving from large-distributor capability to mid-market necessity. (Source: Sage)

5

Distributors cannot fully pass through cost increases to customers

Persistent input-cost inflation and competitive price sensitivity create slow margin compression. Revenue can look steady while profitability quietly declines — the most dangerous dynamic because it is not always immediately visible. (Source: Laceup Solutions)

6

Treasury dashboards with bank-feed APIs are the new minimum

API-enabled bank feeds, real-time DSO/DPO/inventory turn tracking, and rolling 13-week forecasts are now the operating baseline for resilient distributors. Month-end-only reporting no longer holds up against the cash conversion cycle. (Source: Now CFO)

Frequently Asked Questions

Questions distribution founders and CFOs ask us.

What does a fractional CFO do for a distribution company?
A fractional CFO for a distribution company handles the financial work that an in-house finance team would do — but on a part-time, scope-flexible basis. For distribution specifically, this means working capital management against extended customer payment terms, AR aging and DSO discipline, inventory turn and carrying-cost dashboards, true product profitability after hidden costs (warehousing, freight, fulfillment, shrink, returns), pricing and margin modeling under inflationary pressure, and investor and board reporting on distributor-specific metrics. The work is delivered by experienced finance professionals trained in-house at EasePro.
Why is working capital so difficult for distribution companies?
Distributors operate on thinner margins than most industries and run a structurally long cash conversion cycle. Inventory is bought and warehoused before it is sold; standard customer payment terms in B2B distribution run 60–90 days, leaving large amounts of capital suspended in unpaid invoices. Suppliers often expect payment well before that revenue is collected, forcing distributors to act as involuntary lenders. The result: excess working capital tied up in inventory and receivables, limited agility, and slow response to market shifts. Active management of DSO, DPO, DIO, and the cash conversion cycle is what separates resilient distributors from cash-stressed ones.
How do you measure true product profitability for a distributor?
The supplier invoice cost is only the starting point. True product profitability requires allocating warehousing and storage cost, freight and inbound logistics, fuel and driver cost, order picking and packing labor, inventory shrinkage, returns and obsolescence, and marketing/sales commissions — down to the SKU and customer level. Without that allocation, distributors make pricing decisions on incomplete data, over-promote low-margin SKUs, and absorb cost increases that should have flowed through to customers. We build product-profitability models that attach hidden cost layers to gross margin so the team can see true contribution by product, by customer, and by channel.
How do you reduce DSO and improve cash conversion for a distribution business?
DSO reduction is a discipline, not a one-time fix. We start with clear credit policies and approval limits by customer, then implement automated invoicing and payment reminders to remove manual delay. Weekly aging reports prioritise overdue accounts; tiered collection cadences escalate predictably; online payment portals simplify remittance. Early-payment incentives (such as 2%/10 net 30) trade a small discount for immediate liquidity — the math has to be weighed against the cost of working capital. Real-time dashboards track DSO, DPO, and inventory turns on a weekly cadence so the cash conversion cycle is managed in flight, not reviewed at month-end.
How should distributors respond to persistent inflation and margin compression?
Distributors often cannot fully pass cost increases to customers — competitive pressure and price sensitivity limit how quickly retail and B2B prices can move. The result is gradual but persistent margin compression: revenue can stay flat or grow while profitability declines. Finance has to make the leakage visible and actionable. We build pricing and margin scenario models that quantify the impact of input-cost changes at the SKU and customer level, identify which products absorb cost vs which need a price action, and model selective pass-through against customer elasticity. Combined with a true product-profitability view, this turns inflation from a slow erosion into a controllable variable.
Do you work with distribution companies at any size, or only larger ones?
We work with US distribution companies across the size spectrum — from emerging distributors at $5M–$25M in revenue building their first 13-week cash forecast and AR aging discipline, through mid-market distributors at $25M–$150M needing inventory turn dashboards and product-profitability rebuilds, through larger multi-location distributors needing consolidated cash management, vendor-finance modeling, and audit-ready investor reporting. Engagement scope adjusts to size and complexity; the standard does not.